Press release from Statistics Sweden

2009-02-26 9:30 AM Nr 2009:50


Financial Market Statistics, January 2009:

Short-term interest rates drop further

Monetary Financial Institutions (MFIs) lowered their lending rates to households in January 2009. The average interest rate for new loans to households from MFIs in January was 3.52 percent. The average interest rate to households in December 2008 was 4.08 percent. Over the past four months the lending rate to households has been lowered by 2.67 percentage points.

The floating lending rate to households decreased by 0.52 percentage points compared to December and was 3.54 percent in January. However the long-term interest rates have been slightly raised. Households' loans taken in January with a fixed period of more than five years had an average interest rate of 4.59 percent, which was 0.34 percentage points higher than in December.

Households choose to take the majority of their new loans with floating interest rates. Of the new loans taken in January to households from housing credit institutions, 68.5 percent of the amount loaned was at a floating interest rate while 31.5 percent of the amount loaned was at a fixed interest rate. In December 64.6 percent chose the floating interest rate.

Lending rates to non-financial corporations have followed the same direction as interest rates to households. MFI's interest rates on new loans to non-financial corporations were an average of 3.06 percent in January, which was 0.38 percentage points lower than in December when the interest rate was 3.44 percent.

Deposit rates also went down in January. The average interest rate for households' bank deposits was 1.18 percent, which can be compared to 1.20 percent in December. Interest rates for households' fixed deposits with banks have decreased from 2.91 percent in December to 2.20 percent in January.

Table, frequently requested figures
Interest rate, lending to households, new agreements Growth rate, lending to households Growth rate, money supply, M1 Growth rate, money supply, M3
Jan 2008 5.18 % 11.1 % 10.0 % 18.2 %
Dec 2008 4.08 % 9.0 % 5.4 % 8.2 %
Jan 2009 3.52 % 8.6 % 5.0 % 5.7 %

Decreasing growth rate for household loans

The annual growth rate for MFIs household lending was 8.6 percent in January. This is lower than in December when the growth rate was 9.0 percent on an annual basis. The growth rate for household loans has been on a downward trend since the start of 2006 when it was over 13 percent.

Households had total loans from MFIs valued at SEK 2 145 billion, which is an increase of SEK 5 billion compared to December. The increase from November to December was SEK 19 billion. However, it should be noted that there is a seasonal variation that applies to household loans that has higher new lending in December and lower new lending in January. Lending for housing purposes amounted to a total of SEK 1 404 billion by the end of January, an increase by SEK 8 billion compared to December. Loans for consumption amounted to SEK 144 billion and have decreased by SEK 1 billion during January.

The annual growth rate for MFI lending to non-financial corporations decreased from 10.9 percent in December to 10.6 percent in January. Total lending to non-financial corporations amounted to SEK 1 774 billion then.

Growth rate of the money supply decreased

The narrow monetary aggregate M1 in January had an annual growth rate of 5.0 percent, which is somewhat lower than in December when the growth rate was 5.4 percent. M1 amounted to a total of SEK 1 486 billion in January.

The broad monetary aggregate M3 also had a lower growth rate in January than in December. The growth rate was 5.7 percent in January, which is a reduction from 8.2 percent in December. M3 amounted to SEK 2 225 billion in January which is SEK 38 billion lower than in December.

Money supply, annual growth rate

M1 consists of the public's holding of banknotes and coins as well as demand deposits by the public in MFIs and with the central government. In addition to M1, M3 also includes deposits with certain conditions, repurchases, shares in money market funds, and short term securities.

Definitions and explanations

Statistics Sweden compiles monthly financial market statistics on behalf of the Riksbank. These statistics are based on the reporting from Monetary Financial Institutions (MFI). The MFI sector consists of banks, housing credit institutions, finance companies, institutions financed by municipalities and companies and monetary securities companies. 

Next publishing will be

The next press release in the series will be published on March 26 at 09.30.
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Statistcs Sweden, Balance of Payments and Financial Market Statistics Unit
Box 24 300
104 51 Stockholm
Fax +46 8 506 949 43


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