System of Environmental and Economic Accounts

Total environmental taxes in Sweden 2000-2011

Current prices, SEK million

 20002001200220032004200520062007200820092010*2011*
Total
62 344
66 209
70 349
73 063
75 106
78 965
80 626
82 834
86 826
87 973
90 253
86 861
Energy tax
52 011
55 987
59 552
61 983
63 810
65 580
66 615
67 634
69 068
70 423
72 538
69 862
Energy tax on fuels
27 03223 85823 21420 79717 88019 46119 27619 45719 59020 22420 14620 414
Electricity taxes [1]
11 93713 29414 61916 11617 57818 64019 39619 81219 73220 72021 06120 227
Hydroelectic power tax
Nuclear power tax (capacity) [2]
8811 8621 7891 8291 8631 7943 1983 2383 9763 3953 9973 852
Carbon dioxide tax
12 16216 97319 93023 24126 49025 68524 74525 12725 77026 08427 33425 369
Tax on certain substances
2 349
2 236
2 281
2 290
2 036
1 943
1 758
1 697
1 457
1 165
1 162
1 120
Sulphur tax
89101156199131121815658394828
Tax on insecticides
585944676177818189728686
Tax on commercial fertilizers
357369356340303329295306366178
Tax on waste
1 085899906892729735646608332189289204
Environmental protection fee [3]
116119109109108
Fee to the battery fund
133123121101849385787614258
NOx fee
511566589582620588570568536673714794
Tax on transportation
7 859
7 864
8 399
8 596
9 058
11 242
11 999
13 242
16 047
16 219
16 400
15 716
Vehicle tax
6 8477 0147 4287 6868 06210 24710 52010 34911 30811 52411 87511 229
Sales tax on motor vehicles
194‑2215223
Congestion tax
489345687785799801
Kilometre tax
Fee to the vehicle scrap fund
253226243269276271270155
Road charges
565646713641720722718748782891778779
Tax on road traffic insurance
1 6423 2703 0192 9482 907
Tax on natural resources
125
123
117
193
202
200
254
261
254
166
153
163
Natural gravel tax
125123117193202200254261254166153163
 
            
Per cent of GDP in Sweden
2.8%2.8%2.9%2.9%2.8%2.9%2.7%2.6%2.7%2.8%2.7%2.5%
Env. taxes in EU as per cent of total GDP in EU
2.7%2.6%2.6%2.7%2.6%2.6%2.5%2.4%2.3%2.4%2.37 
Env. taxes in EU as per cent of total taxes and social contributions in EU
6.7%6.7%6.8%6.8%6.8%6.5%6.3%6.1%5.956.246.2% 

* 2010 and 2011 = preliminary data.

1) The group Electricity taxes consist of the Energy tax on electricity, the nuclear electric power tax (ceased 1/7-2000) and the tax/fee on reduction and storage (nuclear). The last two have earlier been listed separatly as other product.

2) The nuclear power tax that existed 1993 to 1/7 - 2000 is included in the post Electricity taxes since it was a tax on the electric power. It ceased on July 1, 2000 and was replaced with this tax on nuclear reactor thermal power (that is the capacity, a form of tax on property).

3) Exist also after 2004 but is now registered in a way so it does not count as a tax in the system.

Source: SCB

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Comments

There may be additional taxes which should be included as environmental taxes than those included in the table. The table may be revised in the future.

Definitions

The used definition of an environmental tax was elaborated by Eurostat and OECD and makes comparable studies possible between different countries:

"...it has been chosen to single out the tax base that seem to have a particular environmental relevance, and to consider all taxes levied on these tax bases as environmentally related regardless of motives behind their introduction, their names etc."

According to the definition it is the tax base that determines whether or not the tax is an environmental tax.



Last updated 2013-03-13

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