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Statistical news from Statistics Sweden

2015-12-01 9:30 AM Nr 2015:780


Political Party Preference Survey (PSU), November 2015

Political Party Preference Survey November 2015

Statistics Sweden's Party Preference Survey shows that if a parliamentary election were to be held in November, then the government parties (Social Democrats+Green Party) would receive 33.5 percent of the votes. The Alliance parties (C+L+M+KD) would receive 39.0 percent, the Sweden Democrats 19.9 percent, the Left Party 5.5 percent and other parties 2.1 percent of the votes.

A statistically significant decrease in total for the government parties is noted compared with the Riksdag election in 2014. The Social Democrats would receive 27.6 (±0.8) percent while the Green Party would receive 5.9 (±0.4) percent if an election were to be held in November 2015.

No statistically significant change has been noted for the Alliance parties as a block, compared to the election in 2014. The Centre Party would receive 6.5 (±0.4), The Liberal Party 5.5 (±0.5), The Moderate Party 23.5 (±0.8) and The Christian Democrats 3.5 (±0.4) percent.

The Sweden Democrats would receive 19.9 (±0.8), the Left Party 5.5 (±0.4) and other parties would receive 2.1 (±0.3) percent of the votes if there were an election in November. Among the other parties, the Feminist Initiative Party is the largest.

The proportion of those in the electorate who are uncertain is about 19 percent in November 2015.

Estimates of election results "if an election had been held today". November 2015

Chart
 

The change refers to comparisons with the Riksdag election 2014 in percentage points. Statistically significant changes are marked with an asterisk (*).

The table below presents the estimations for the parties from the latest surveys as well as the latest election result. Changes compared to the Riksdag election 2014 and Political Party Preference Survey in May 2015 can also be seen to the right. Statistically significant changes are marked with an asterisk (*).

Estimates of election results "if an election had been held today". November 2015

Type of question: Which party would you vote for if an election were to be held in the next few coming days?

 

 

Estimate November 2015

Estimated percent

Election

Change since

Party

PercentMargin of error[1]May 2015Nov 2014May 2014Nov 2013May 2013Nov 2012May 2012Nov 20112014Election 2014May 2015
C
6.5 ±0.4 6.4 6.0 4.9 4.7 4.2 4.4 4.7 5.5 6.1 0.4 0.1
L
5.5 ±0.5 4.9 5.3 5.3 5.4 6.0 5.5 5.5 5.6 5.4 0.1 +0.6*
M
23.5 ±0.8 25.6 24.2 22.7 25.5 26.9 28.1 28.6 33.4 23.3 0.2 ‑2.1*
KD
3.5 ±0.4 3.7 3.7 3.9 4.1 3.6 3.8 3.7 3.8 4.6 ‑1.1* ‑0.2
S
27.6 ±0.8 30.0 32.2 35.3 34.3 35.6 34.8 37.3 27.7 31.0 ‑3.4* ‑2.4*
V
5.5 ±0.4 6.2 5.7 8.0 6.7 6.4 5.8 5.9 5.2 5.7 ‑0.2 ‑0.7*
MP
5.9 ±0.4 6.6 7.2 8.0 8.8 8.5 8.6 8.1 11.7 6.9 ‑1.0* ‑0.7*
SD
19.9 ±0.8 14.4 12.4 8.1 9.3 7.7 7.9 5.4 5.7 12.9 +7.0* +5.5*
other
2.1 ±0.3 2.3 3.2 3.9 1.3 1.1 1.2 0.8 1.4 4.1 ‑2.0* ‑0.2

1) Margin of error applies to both estimations of percentages and of changes.
* The change is statistically significant.

The parties in November 2015

Centre Party

If an election were held in November 2015, the Centre Party would receive 6.5 ±0.4 percent of the votes. No statistically significant change has occurred compared to May 2015 or with the Riksdag election in 2014.

In relation to May 2015, the Centre Party has statistically significant net gains of about 0.2 percent from the Social Democrats and about 0.2 percent from the Green Party. At the same time a statistically significant net loss of about 0.2 percent to the Sweden Democrats is noted.

Compared to the 2014 Riksdag election, statistically significant net gains are noted of about 0.7 percent from the Moderate Party and about 0.3 percent from the Green Party. At the same time a statistically significant net loss of about 0.5 percent to the Sweden Democrats is noted.

Liberal Party

The Liberal Party would receive 5.5 ± 0.5 percent of the votes in an election in November 2015. Compared to May 2015 this is a statistically significant increase, but i relation to the Riksdag election in 2014, this is not a statistically significant change.

Compared to the Riksdag election in 2014, a statistically significant net loss of 0.3 percent is noted to the Sweden Democrats.

Moderate Party

If there had been an election in November 2015, the Moderate Party would receive 23.5 ± 0.8 percent of the votes. Compared to May 2015 this is a statistically significant decrease, but in relation to the Riksdag election in 2014, this is not a statistically significant change.

In relation to May 2015, the Moderate Party has a statistically significant net loss of about 1.8 percent to the Sweden Democrats.

In relation to the 2014 Riksdag election, the Moderate Party has statistically significant net gains of about 1.4 percent from the Social Democrats, about 0.2 percent from the Green Party and about 0.1 percent from "other parties". At the same time and compared with the 2014 Riksdag election, the Moderate Party has statistically significant net losses of about 2.8 percent to the Sweden Democrats and about 0.7 percent to the Centre Party.

Christian Democrats

The Christian Democrats would receive 3.5 ± 0.4 percent of the votes in an election in November 2015. Compared with May, this is not a statistically significant change, while compared with the 2014 Riksdag election, this is a statistically significant decrease.

In relation to May, the Christian Democrats have a statistically significant net gain of about 0.1 percent from the Sweden Democrats.

Compared to the Riksdag election 2014, a statistically significant net loss of 0.5 percent is noted to the Sweden Democrats.

Social Democrats

The Social Democrats would receive 27.6 ± 0.8 percent of the votes in November 2015. This is a statistically significant decrease compared with both May and the Riksdag election in 2014.

In relation to May 2015, the Social Democrats have a statistically significant net gain of about 0.6 percent from the Left Party. At the same time, statistically significant net losses are noted of about 1.1 percent to the "do not know" group, about 0.6 percent to the Sweden Democrats and about 0.2 percent to the Centre Party.

In relation to the 2014 Riksdag election, statistically significant net gains are noted of about 0.5 percent from the Green Party and about 0.5 percent from "other parties". At the same time and compared with the Riksdag election, the Social Democrats have statistically significant net losses of about 2.3 percent to the Sweden Democrats and about 1.4 percent to the Moderate Party.

Left Party

If an election were held in November 2015, the Left Party would receive 5.5 ± 0.4 percent of the votes. Compared with May 2015, this is a statistically significant decrease, but in relation to the Riksdag election in 2014 this is not a statistically significant change.

In relation to May, the Left Party has a statistically significant net loss of about 0.6 percent to the Social Democrats.

Compared to the Riksdag election 2014 a statistically significant net gain of about 0.6 percent is noted from "other parties".

Green Party

If an election were held in November 2015, the Green Party would receive 5.9 ± 0.4 percent of the votes. This is a statistically significant decrease compared with both May and the Riksdag election in 2014.

In relation to May the Green Party has a statistically significant net loss of about 0.2 percent to the Centre Party.

In relation to the Riksdag election 2014, the Green Party has a statistically significant net gain of about 0.3 percent from "other parties". At the same time the party has statistically significant net losses in relation to the 2014 Riksdag election of about 0.5 percent to the Social Democrats, about 0.3 percent to the Centre Party, about 0.2 percent to the Moderate Party and about 0.2 percent to the Sweden Democrats.

Sweden Democrats

The Sweden Democrats would receive 19.9 ± 0.8 percent of the votes in an election in November 2015. This is a statistically significant increase compared with both May and the Riksdag election in 2014.

In relation to May, the Sweden Democrats have statistically significant net gains of about 1.8 percent from the Moderate Party, about 1.4 percent from the group ”do not know”, about 0.6 percent from the Social Democrats and about 0.2 percent from the Centre Party. At the same time a statistically significant loss of about 0.1 percent to the Christian Democrats is noted.

Compared to the Riksdag election 2014, statistically significant net gains are noted of about 2.8 percent from the Moderate Party, about 2.3 percent from the Social Democrats, about 0.5 percent from the Centre Party, about 0.5 percent from the Christian Democrats, about 0.3 percent from the Liberal Party and about 0.2 percent from the Green Party.

”Other parties"

The group "other parties" would receive 2.1 ± 0.3 percent of the votes in an election in November 2015. Compared with May, this is not a statistically significant change, while compared with the 2014 Riksdag election, this is a statistically significant decrease.

Compared with the Riksdag election in 2014, statistically significant net losses of about 0.6 percent are noted to the Left Party, about 0.5 percent to the Social Democrats, about 0.3 percent to the Green Party and about 0.1 percent to the Moderate Party.

Figure 1 Net flows from May 2015 to November 2015

Figure 1 Net flows from May 2015 to November 2015

Figure 1 illustrates statistically significant net flows from May 2015 to November 2015 for the different parties. The figures report significant net loss and net gain percentages of all who have submitted party answers or answered "do not know" to the question on which party one would choose in an election upon each survey round. (Unweighted information is available in table 22 in the table publication published 3 December.)

Figure 2 Net flows from the Riksdag election 2014 to November 2015

Figure 2 Net flows from the Riksdag election 2014 to November 2015

Figure 2 illustrates statistically significant net flows from the Riksdag election 2014 to November 2015 for the different parties. The figures report significant net losses and net gains in percent of all who have submitted information about the chosen party in the Riksdag election, and also about which party one would choose if there were an election in November 2015. The flows cannot be used to calculate total changes in the share of voters for the parties from the election in 2014 because there are also flows between parties and the "do not know" group. (Unweighted information is available in table 21 in the table publication published 3 December.)

Estimates of election results "if an election had been held today" (women and men). November 2015

Estimates of election results "if an election had been held today", women and men. November 2015
 

Women

Men

Total

Party

PercentMargin
of error
PercentMargin
of error
PercentMargin
of error
C
7.1 ±0.7 5.8 ±0.6 6.5 ±0.4
L
5.8 ±0.7 5.2 ±0.7 5.5 ±0.5
M
24.0 ±1.3 23.0 ±1.3 23.5 ±0.8
KD
3.9 ±0.6 3.2 ±0.5 3.5 ±0.4
S
28.7 ±1.3 26.5 ±1.3 27.6 ±0.8
V
5.7 ±0.7 5.3 ±0.6 5.5 ±0.4
MP
6.8 ±0.7 5.0 ±0.7 5.9 ±0.4
SD
15.4 ±1.1 24.3 ±1.4 19.9 ±0.8
others
2.7 ±0.5 1.5 ±0.4 2.1 ±0.3

Upcoming publishing

On 3 December information about Political party preferences in November 2015 will be published, in total and in different demographic groups. Previously, this information has been published together with "Election today estimations" but from May 2014 Statistics Sweden has chosen to divide up this publishing. This is so we can publish "Election today estimations" as quickly as possible after completed data collection, and also to clarify that we are dealing with two different measurements. "Election today estimations" is measured with the question "Which party would you vote for if there was a Riksdag election in the next few days?" while the political party preference survey is measured with the questions "Do you prefer one of the political parties more than the others?" and "Which party do you prefer the most?".

Definitions and explanations

The Party Preference Survey in November 2015 was conducted with a national random probability sample consisting of 9 021 persons entitled to vote in the parliamentary election, without an upper age limit. From the survey of May 2015 onwards, answers are collected from these selected persons through telephone interviews as well as web questionnaires. Introduction of this type of mixed collection has been conducted under controlled forms, and analyses of patterns of response have been conducted prior to publishing. The sample method is exactly the same as previously, with a random sample from the population register. The difference is that in the beginning of the data collection period, parts of the sample have been given the option to reply via a web questionnaire. If they have not replied via the web questionnaire, they have been contacted via telephone later on. Like the previous surveys, all available telephone numbers have been used to contact the selected persons, both via mobile phones and home phones.

Of sample persons, 25.9 percent could not be reached (including unlisted telephone numbers and those without telephones), 3.2 percent were too ill to be interviewed and 15.8 percent did not want to be interviewed. The total non-response rate was 44.9 percent. The total number of respondents was 4 972. In addition, some persons did not want to answer certain questions. The data was collected during the period 2 - 25 November. A more detailed report of non-response will be published on 3 December.

The results are presented in intervals or point estimations ± margins of error. The interval that is created of the percent estimation ± margin of error here is a 95 percent confidence interval, which is an interval with a 95 percent probability including the actual value of the population, if no systematic errors occur.

Next publishing will be

Political Party Preferences as well as EU and euro preferences in November 2015, in total and different demographic groups, will be published on 3 December at 09:30.

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