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Savings barometer fourth quarter 2023

Households borrow less and less

Statistical news from Statistics Sweden and Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority 2024-02-15 8.00

Household liquid savings amounted to SEK 11 billion at the end of the first quarter of 2023. This is SEK 23 billion higher compared to the same period last year. At the same time, the annual growth rate of household loans was 0,3 percent.

- Households continued to borrow less and less during the fourth quarter of 2023 and the annual growth rate in loans was almost zero. This is likely due to households continuing to adapt to the higher interest rates, says Niclas Östgren, Economist/Statistician at the Financial and Sector Accounts.

At the end of the quarter, household new savings in liquid assets amounted to SEK 12 billion. At the same time, loans increased by SEK 1 billion. The liquid savings thus amounted to SEK 11 billion.

Household saving in shares, funds and deposits

During the quarter, households net sold listed shares for SEK -2 billion and net purchased funds to a value of SEK 2 billion.

Bank deposits amounted to SEK -17 billion, which is a decrease of SEK 8 billion compared with the same period last year.

Liquid savings, components and total, SEK billions

Graph: Liquid savings, components and total, SEK billions

Household loans and annual growth rate

At the end of the quarter, household total loans amounted to SEK 5223 billion, giving an annual growth rate of 0,3 percent.

Household net borrowing during the quarter amounted to SEK 1 billion. This is a decrease of SEK 17 billion compared to the same period last year. 

Household loans, transactions (left) and annual growth rate (right), SEK billions and percent

Graph: Household loans, transactions (left) and annual growth rate (right), SEK billions and percent

Definitions and explanations

Liquid savings are calculated as the difference between transactions in financial assets and liabilities excluding accruals (tax accruals, occupational pensions, and other insurance technical reserves). The statistics are presented at current prices and do not take inflation into account.

In the Savings Barometer, household liquid savings are a key measure of household savings in financial assets because it reflects household financial decisions in the short term. Liquid savings include currency, deposits, bonds, directly owned shares, funds, private insurance savings and other financial assets.  In addition to this, tenant ownership rights and holiday homes abroad are also included. These instruments are usually not considered liquid but are included to be able to deduct liabilities from savings.

In addition to loans from banks and housing institutions, household total loans also include student loans and other loans (which are loans to financial corporations that are not classified as banks or housing institutions). Household net borrowing is calculated as the difference between new loans and amortization.

Household ownership of tenant-owned apartments is a financial asset and is included in the Savings Barometer. However, single-family homes with ownership rights are not included as it is a real asset. Information on household total assets in dwellings can be found in the publication National wealth.

No major revisions or methodological changes are published in the Savings Barometer. These are instead published in the Financial Accounts where more time for calculations and reconciliations with other sectors is available and revision documentation is published. However, minor revisions may occur because of, for example, revised primary statistics.

In connection with the release of the Savings Barometer for the fourth quarter of 2023, the time series will be updated starting from the first quarter of 2021 with the revisions introduced in the Financial accounts release on 14 december 2023.  

More detailed descriptions of major revisions are described in the news from the Financial Accounts statistics:

Financial accounts, quarterly and annual

In connection with the publication of Financial Accounts, the National Wealth Report is also published, which contains annual data on both real and financial assets. The financial assets and liabilities are derived from the Financial Accounts and are thus consistent with the values published in the Financial Accounts.

For more information, see:

National Wealth and National Balance Sheets (pdf)

Statistical database;

Balance sheets (ESA2010), end of year, net, current prices in SEK million by institutional sector and type of assets. Year 1980 - 2022

Next publishing will be

2024-05-16 at 08:00.

Statistical Database

More information is available in the Statistical Database

Feel free to use the facts from this statistical news but remember to state Source: Statistics Sweden.

Statistical agency

Swedish Financial Supervisory Authority

Address
Box 7821
103 97 Stockholm

Producer

Statistics Sweden

Enquiries

Filip Grundberg

Telephone
+46 10 479 41 70
E-mail
filip.grundberg@scb.se

Nicolai Nystrand

Telephone
+46 10 479 45 45
E-mail
nicolai.nystrand@scb.se

Jonas Hallberg

Telephone
010-479 40 44
E-mail
jonas.hallberg@scb.se