Exports and imports of goods, quarter 2 2025/January-June 2025, in current prices and in constant prices

Weaker exports of goods in the second quarter compared with the first quarter

Statistical news from Statistics Sweden 2025-08-28 8.00

In the second quarter of 2025, exports of goods decreased by 5 percent in value, while they increased by 3 percent in volume compared with the same period a year ago. At the same time, imports of goods fell by 4 percent in value, while they rose by 2 percent in volume.

– In the first six months of 2025, exports of passenger cars fell by 19 percent in value, which amounted to about SEK 17 billion, says Ari Mansikkaviita, statistician at Statistics Sweden.

Summary

  • In the second quarter of 2025, Swedish exports of goods decreased by 5 percent in value (in current prices), while they rose by 3 percent in terms of volume (in constant prices), compared with the same period a year ago. Imports of goods decreased by 4 percent in value, while they increased by 2 percent in terms of volume.
  • Compared with the previous quarter, Swedish exports of goods decreased by 5 percent in value, while they remained the same in volume. Imports of goods fell by 2 percent in value while they rose by 3 percent in volume.
  • In the period January–June 2025, the value of Swedish exports of goods remained the same and amounted to SEK 1 058 billion, compared with the same period a year ago. At the same time, the value of imports of goods decreased by 1 percent and amounted to SEK 997 billion.
  • In the period January–June 2025, exports of goods increased by 4 percent and imports of goods rose by 2 percent in volume.
  • Net trade shows a surplus of SEK 61 billion in the period January–June 2025. In the same period in 2024, there was a net trade surplus of SEK 56 billion.

Detailed information about the second quarter 2025 (in current prices and in constant prices)

Exports of mineral fuels/electric current fell by 23 percent in value while they remained the same in volume

Exports of machinery/transport equipment decreased by 3 percent in value in the second quarter, while they increased by 4 percent in volume, compared with the same period a year ago. Within this product area, exports of passenger cars fell by 20 percent in value and by 14 percent in volume. Exports of wood and paper products fell by 6 percent in value, and by 7 percent in volume. Exports of minerals decreased by 7 percent in value, while they increased by 2 percent in volume. Exports of chemicals/rubber products fell by 6 percent in value, while they rose by 2 percent in volume. Exports of mineral fuels/electric current decreased by 23 percent in value, while they remained the same in volume. The large difference between value and volume development is due to lower prices for petroleum products. Within the other products area, exports of food/beverages/tobacco increased by 4 percent in value, and by 11 percent in volume.

  Exports
  Value (current prices) Value (current prices) Volume (value in constant prices) Value (current prices) Volume (value in constant prices)
      Share in % Change in % Change in % Change in % Change in %
Commodity group according to SITC January-June 2025 January-June 2024 January-June 2025 Q1-2 2025/Q1-2 2024 Q1-2 2025/Q1-2 2024 Q2 2025/Q2 2024 Q2 2025/Q2 2024
Total 1 057 961 1 059 579 100.0 0 4 ‑5 3
Wood and paper products 94 963 93 791 9.0 1 ‑3 ‑6 ‑7
Wood 25 244 22 372 2.4 13 0 3 ‑8
Pulp and waste paper 14 568 15 043 1.4 ‑3 ‑5 ‑14 ‑8
Paper, paper products 50 995 52 204 4.8 ‑2 ‑4 ‑9 ‑7
Minerals 111 460 106 143 10.5 5 9 ‑7 2
Iron ore and concentrates 14 028 11 865 1.3 18 38 ‑27 ‑10
Iron and steel 40 625 42 034 3.8 ‑3 5 ‑7 4
Non-ferrous metals 32 910 30 351 3.1 8 8 ‑5 4
Chemicals, rubber products 166 717 162 710 15.8 2 5 ‑6 2
Organic/inorganic chemicals 14 659 14 660 1.4 0 7 ‑9 5
Pharmaceutical products 80 463 81 569 7.6 ‑1 1 ‑11 ‑4
Plastics 29 257 26 133 2.8 12 15 3 11
Mineral fuels, electric current 72 804 84 073 6.9 ‑13 3 ‑23 0
Petroleum products 58 300 69 909 5.5 ‑17 ‑3 ‑27 ‑7
Machinery, transport equipment 466 762 477 275 44.1 ‑2 2 ‑3 4
Manufactures of metals 26 024 26 056 2.5 0 2 ‑4 0
Industrial machinery 153 608 154 566 14.5 ‑1 1 ‑2 2
Electronics, telecommunication 108 205 104 339 10.2 4 15 ‑4 10
Road vehicles 139 754 163 326 13.2 ‑14 ‑13 ‑10 ‑5
Passenger cars 72 320 89 792 6.8 ‑19 ‑17 ‑20 ‑14
Lorries, trucks[1] 22 902 24 768 2.2 ‑8 ‑4 11 17
Parts, accessories 35 201 38 212 3.3 ‑8 ‑9 ‑3 ‑3
Other transport equipment 13 501 5 674 1.3 138 163 92 115
Instruments, photo/optical products 25 669 23 315 2.4 10 15 7 16
Other products 145 255 135 586 13.7 7 10 8 14
Food, beverages, tobacco 71 347 67 250 6.7 6 10 4 11
Textiles, clothing, footwear 26 271 25 619 2.5 3 6 ‑1 5
Furniture 11 387 11 484 1.1 ‑1 ‑4 ‑2 ‑5

Imports of passenger cars rose by 18 percent in value and by 19 percent in volume

Imports of machinery/transport equipment decreased by 1 percent in value in the second quarter, while they increased by 2 percent in volume, compared with the same period a year ago. Within this product area imports of passenger cars rose by 18 in value, and by 19 percent in volume. Imports of wood and paper products decreased by 4 percent in both value, and in volume. Imports of minerals decreased by 10 percent in value, and by 1 percent in volume. Imports of chemicals/rubber products decreased by 7 percent in value, and by 3 percent in volume. Imports of mineral fuels/electric current fell by 26 percent in value, while they rose by 1 percent in volume. The large difference between value, and volume development is due to lower prices for petroleum products. Within the other products area, imports of food/beverages/tobacco increased by 3 percent in value, and by 7 percent in volume.

  Imports
  Value (current prices) Value (current prices) Volume (value in constant prices) Value (current prices) Volume (value in constant prices)
      Share in % Change in % Change in % Change in % Change in %
Commodity group according to SITC January-June 2025 January-June 2024 January-June 2025 Q1-2 2025/Q1-2 2024 Q1-2 2025/Q1-2 2024 Q2 2025/Q2 2024 Q2 2025/Q2 2024
Total 996 914 1 004 019 100.0 ‑1 2 ‑4 2
Wood and paper products 27 971 27 876 2.8 0 ‑2 ‑4 ‑4
Minerals 80 887 82 246 8.1 ‑2 2 ‑10 ‑1
Iron and steel 27 995 29 694 2.8 ‑6 3 ‑11 0
Non-ferrous metals 21 347 23 200 2.1 ‑8 ‑9 ‑14 ‑7
Metalliferous ores, metal scrap 16 961 15 277 1.7 11 10 ‑12 ‑1
Chemicals, rubber products 133 749 134 391 13.4 0 1 ‑7 ‑3
Organic/inorganic chemicals 25 805 28 761 2.6 ‑10 ‑7 ‑21 ‑12
Pharmaceutical products 41 767 40 263 4.2 4 3 ‑4 ‑4
Plastics 22 552 22 467 2.3 0 3 ‑3 3
Crude rubber, rubber products 10 676 10 798 1.1 ‑1 ‑6 ‑1 ‑4
Mineral fuels, electric current 87 219 106 879 8.7 ‑18 0 ‑26 1
Crude petroleum oils 50 437 64 667 5.1 ‑22 ‑4 ‑29 0
Petroleum products 27 814 31 777 2.8 ‑12 9 ‑23 2
Machinery, transport equipment 444 255 443 017 44.6 0 2 ‑1 2
Manufactures of metals 32 557 30 738 3.3 6 6 0 2
Industrial machinery 104 339 108 663 10.5 ‑4 ‑3 ‑9 ‑6
Electronics, telecommunication 155 060 160 100 15.6 ‑3 0 ‑3 3
Road vehicles 113 203 107 511 11.4 5 4 10 9
Passenger cars 56 811 51 692 5.7 10 11 18 19
Parts and accessories 35 333 36 659 3.5 ‑4 ‑9 ‑3 ‑6
Other transport equipment 13 010 10 469 1.3 24 21 ‑5 0
Instruments, photo/optical equip 26 086 25 536 2.6 2 2 1 4
Other products 222 833 209 610 22.4 6 7 4 8
Food, beverages, tobacco 118 028 112 047 11.8 5 6 3 7
Textiles, clothing, footwear 46 547 44 165 4.7 5 3 ‑2 ‑1
Furniture 13 757 13 026 1.4 6 7 ‑1 5

Value and volume trends

The value index and the volume index describe nominal and real value trends over time. The real value trends describe trends in which price changes have been removed. The indices are chain indices with base year 2015=100.

Export, imports of goods (current and constant prices)

The value index for exports of goods decreased in the second quarter compared with the first quarter, while they increased in the volume index. The value index is lower compared with the same period last year, while the volume index is higher.

Export, imports of goods (current and constant prices)

The value index for imports of goods decreased in the second quarter compared with the first quarter, while they increased in the volume index. The value index is lower compared with the same period last year, while the volume index is higher.

Detailed information about January–June 2025 (in current prices and in constant prices)

Exports of passenger cars fell by 19 percent in value and by 17 percent in volume

Exports of machinery/transport equipment decreased by 2 percent in value in the first six months of 2025, while they increased by 2 percent in volume, compared with the same period a year ago. Within this product area, exports of passenger cars fell by 19 percent in value, and by 17 percent in volume. Exports of wood and paper products rose by 1 percent in value, while they fell by 3 percent in volume. Exports of minerals rose by 5 percent in value, and by 9 percent in volume. Exports of chemicals/rubber products increased by 2 percent in value, and by 5 percent in volume. Exports of mineral fuels/electric current fell by 13 percent in value, while they rose by 3 percent in volume. Within the other products area, food/beverages/tobacco increased by 6 percent in value, and by 10 percent in volume.

Imports of food/beverages/tobacco rose by 5 percent in value and by 6 percent in volume

Imports of machinery/transport equipment remained the same in value in the first six months of 2025, while they increased by 2 percent in volume, compared with the same period a year ago. Imports of wood and paper products remained the same in value, while they fell by 2 percent in volume. Imports of minerals decreased by 2 percent in value, while they increased by 2 percent in volume. Imports of chemicals/rubber products remained the same in value, while they rose by 1 percent in volume. Imports of mineral fuels/electric current fell by 18 percent in value, while they remained the same in volume. Within the other products area, imports of food/beverages/tobacco rose by 5 percent in value, and by 6 percent in volume.

Detailed information about January–June 2025 (current prices)

Exports of goods to China fell by 19 percent

Sweden’s exports of goods to EU27 decreased by 2 percent, and imports from there by 1 percent compared with the same period a year ago. Exports to euro countries fell by 3 percent and imports from there by 2 percent. Among the EU countries, exports to Germany fell by 1 percent, and to Finland by 6 percent, while exports to Denmark rose by 3 percent. Imports from Germany decreased by 3 percent, while imports from Finland increased by 7 percent, and from Denmark by 4 percent.

Exports to other European countries increased by 4 percent, while imports from there decreased by 10 percent. Exports to the United Kingdom rose by 5 percent, while imports from there fell by 14 percent. In the period, imports of crude petroleum oils accounted for the largest decrease from the United Kingdom. Exports to Norway decreased by 1 percent, while imports from there fell by 12 percent. In the period, imports of crude petroleum oils accounted for the largest decrease from Norway. Exports to Russia rose by 48 percent, while imports from there fell by 96 percent. In the period, exports of chemicals/rubber products accounted for the increase to Russia.

Exports to Asia rose by 1 percent, and imports from there by 8 percent. Exports to China decreased by 19 percent, while imports from there increased by 17 percent. In the period, exports of pharmaceutical products accounted for the largest decrease to China.

Exports to the United States fell by 8 percent, while imports from there rose by 15 percent. 

  Exports Imports
  Value (current prices) Value (current prices)
Region January-June Share in % Change in % January-June Share in % Change in %
  2025 2024 2025 20252024 2025 2024 2024 20252024
Total 1 057 961 1 059 579 100.0 0 996 914 1 004 019 100.0 ‑1
Europe 769 488 769 809 72.7 0 815 917 838 493 81.8 ‑3
EU27_2020 568 335 577 274 53.7 ‑2 665 099 671 772 66.7 ‑1
EMU-20 427 540 442 636 40.4 ‑3 514 251 526 418 51.6 ‑2
Other European countries 201 154 192 535 19.0 4 150 818 166 721 15.1 ‑10
Africa 20 789 20 938 2.0 ‑1 8 107 11 138 0.8 ‑27
North Africa 11 172 10 839 1.1 3 3 332 4 790 0.3 ‑30
West Africa 2 603 1 543 0.2 69 2 473 5 220 0.2 ‑53
Central, East and Southern Africa 7 015 8 555 0.7 ‑18 2 302 1 127 0.2 104
America 133 247 133 229 12.6 0 64 721 53 461 6.5 21
North America 109 770 112 187 10.4 ‑2 45 715 40 903 4.6 12
Central and South America 23 477 21 042 2.2 12 19 006 12 558 1.9 51
Asia 120 496 119 405 11.4 1 106 506 98 467 10.7 8
Middle- and Near East 26 133 20 554 2.5 27 3 206 6 771 0.3 ‑53
Other countries in Asia 94 363 98 851 8.9 ‑5 103 301 91 696 10.4 13
Oceania and Antarctica 10 342 12 392 1.0 ‑17 1 662 2 460 0.2 ‑32

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2025-11-27 at 08:00.

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