Exports and imports of goods, quarter 3 2025/January-September 2025, in current prices and in constant prices

Weaker exports of goods in terms of value in the third quarter

Statistical news from Statistics Sweden 2025-11-27 8.00

In the third quarter of 2025, exports of goods decreased by 1 percent in value, while they increased by 4 percent in volume compared with the same period a year ago. At the same time, imports of goods fell by 1 percent in value, while they rose by 3 percent in volume.

– Imports of food/beverages/tobacco rose by 7 percent in value in the third quarter, which amounted to about SEK 9.5 billion, says Maria Adolfsson, statistician at Statistics Sweden.

Summary

  • In the third quarter of 2025, Swedish exports of goods decreased by 1 percent in value (in current prices), while they rose by 4 percent in terms of volume (in constant prices), compared with the same period a year ago. Imports of goods decreased by 1 percent in value, while they increased by 3 percent in terms of volume.
  • Compared with the previous quarter, Swedish exports of goods decreased by 8 percent in value and by 7 percent in volume. Imports of goods fell by 4 percent in both value and volume.
  • In the period January–September 2025, the value of Swedish exports of goods decreased by 1 percent and amounted to SEK 1 526 billion, compared with the same period a year ago. At the same time, the value of imports of goods decreased by 1 percent and amounted to SEK 1 470 billion.
  • In the period January–September 2025, exports of goods increased by 4 percent in volume and imports of goods rose by 2 percent.
  • Net trade shows a surplus of SEK 56 billion in the period January–September 2025. In the same period in 2024, there was a net trade surplus of SEK 55 billion.

Detailed information about the third quarter 2025 (in current prices and in constant prices)

Exports of passenger cars fell by 16 percent in value and by 10 percent in volume

Exports of machinery/transport equipment decreased by 2 percent in value in the third quarter, while they increased by 3 percent in volume, compared with the same period a year ago. Within this product area, exports of passenger cars fell by 16 percent in value and by 10 percent in volume. Exports of wood and paper products fell by 4 percent in value, and by 2 percent in volume. Exports of minerals increased by 1 percent in value, and by 7 percent in volume. Exports of chemicals/rubber products fell by 2 percent in value, while they rose by 6 percent in volume. Exports of mineral fuels/electric current decreased by 9 percent in value, while they increased by 4 percent in volume. The difference between value and volume development is due to lower prices for petroleum products. Within the other products area, exports of food/beverages/tobacco increased by 7 percent in value, and by 9 percent in volume.

  Exports
  Value (current prices, SEK million) Value (current prices) Volume (value in constant prices) Value (current prices) Volume (value in constant prices)
      Share in % Change in % Change in % Change in % Change in %
Commodity group according to SITC January-September 2025 January-September 2024 January-September 2025 Q1-3 2025/Q1-3 2024 Q1-3 2025/Q1-3 2024 Q3 2025/Q3 2024 Q3 2025/Q3 2024
Total 1 525 743 1 538 102 100.0 ‑1 4 ‑1 4
Wood and paper products 138 949 139 575 9.1 0 ‑3 ‑4 ‑2
Wood 35 905 32 432 2.4 11 ‑1 6 ‑3
Pulp and waste paper 21 690 22 570 1.4 ‑4 1 ‑6 15
Paper, paper products 75 308 78 608 4.9 ‑4 ‑5 ‑8 ‑6
Minerals 162 508 156 775 10.7 4 8 1 7
Iron ore and concentrates 20 476 19 412 1.3 5 22 ‑15 ‑1
Iron and steel 57 311 60 545 3.8 ‑5 3 ‑10 ‑1
Non-ferrous metals 49 746 43 855 3.3 13 14 25 28
Chemicals, rubber products 236 082 234 466 15.5 1 5 ‑2 6
Organic/inorganic chemicals 22 120 22 297 1.4 ‑1 7 ‑3 8
Pharmaceutical products 112 049 114 031 7.3 ‑2 3 ‑3 7
Plastics 40 096 38 095 2.6 5 10 0 8
Mineral fuels, electric current 106 599 120 780 7.0 ‑12 4 ‑9 4
Petroleum products 86 732 102 213 5.7 ‑15 0 ‑13 3
Machinery, transport equipment 662 693 683 242 43.4 ‑3 2 ‑2 3
Manufactures of metals 37 688 37 823 2.5 0 2 ‑1 3
Industrial machinery 218 576 220 200 14.3 ‑1 2 ‑1 3
Electronics, telecommunication 160 154 157 133 10.5 2 13 ‑1 10
Road vehicles 193 627 220 749 12.7 ‑12 ‑10 ‑6 ‑3
Passenger cars 98 446 120 693 6.5 ‑18 ‑15 ‑16 ‑10
Lorries, trucks[1] 32 703 34 009 2.1 ‑4 1 6 14
Parts, accessories 49 935 52 034 3.3 ‑4 ‑5 7 5
Other transport equipment 16 026 12 480 1.1 28 38 4 10
Instruments, photo/optical products 36 621 34 858 2.4 5 10 ‑2 3
Other products 218 911 203 265 14.3 8 10 8 10
Food, beverages, tobacco 109 274 102 338 7.2 7 9 7 9
Textiles, clothing, footwear 40 746 38 366 2.7 6 10 12 17
Furniture 16 719 16 881 1.1 ‑1 ‑4 ‑1 ‑3

Imports of mineral fuels/electric current fell by 21 percent in value and by 2 percent in volume

Imports of machinery/transport equipment increased by 2 percent in value and by 5 percent in volume in the third quarter, compared with the same period a year ago. Within this product area imports of passenger cars fell by 6 percent in value, and by 5 percent in volume. Imports of wood and paper products decreased by 5 percent in value and by 2 percent in volume. Imports of minerals decreased by 3 percent in value, while they increased by 2 percent in volume. Imports of chemicals/rubber products decreased by 3 percent in value, while they remained the same in volume. Imports of mineral fuels/electric current fell by 21 percent in value and by 2 percent in volume. The difference between value and volume development is due to lower prices for petroleum products. Within the other products area, imports of food/beverages/tobacco increased by 7 percent in both value and volume.

  Imports
  Value (current prices, SEK million) Value (current prices) Volume (value in constant prices) Value (current prices) Volume (value in constant prices)
      Share in % Change in % Change in % Change in % Change in %
Commodity group according to SITC January-September 2025 January-September 2024 January-September 2025 Q1-3 2025/Q1-3 2024 Q1-3 2025/Q1-3 2024 Q3 2025/Q3 2024 Q3 2025/Q3 2024
Total 1 470 000 1 482 624 100.0 ‑1 2 ‑1 3
Wood and paper products 40 644 40 852 2.8 ‑1 ‑1 ‑5 ‑2
Minerals 116 742 119 393 7.9 ‑2 2 ‑3 2
Iron and steel 39 768 43 041 2.7 ‑8 1 ‑11 ‑3
Non-ferrous metals 30 640 32 897 2.1 ‑7 ‑6 ‑5 0
Metalliferous ores, metal scrap 24 787 22 850 1.7 8 10 4 9
Chemicals, rubber products 197 552 200 711 13.4 ‑2 0 ‑3 0
Organic/inorganic chemicals 37 928 42 985 2.6 ‑12 ‑7 ‑10 ‑3
Pharmaceutical products 63 227 60 788 4.3 4 3 5 4
Plastics 31 799 32 605 2.2 ‑2 1 ‑8 ‑2
Crude rubber, rubber products 15 881 15 890 1.1 0 ‑4 2 1
Mineral fuels, electric current 127 869 158 480 8.7 ‑19 ‑1 ‑21 ‑2
Crude petroleum oils 72 048 92 362 4.9 ‑22 ‑2 ‑22 1
Petroleum products 42 631 50 375 2.9 ‑15 2 ‑18 ‑6
Machinery, transport equipment 650 344 643 869 44.2 1 3 2 5
Manufactures of metals 46 913 45 141 3.2 4 5 1 3
Industrial machinery 149 557 156 499 10.2 ‑4 ‑3 ‑6 ‑3
Electronics, telecommunication 231 043 235 560 15.7 ‑2 2 1 6
Road vehicles 162 364 155 870 11.0 4 3 2 1
Passenger cars 81 768 78 400 5.6 4 5 ‑6 ‑5
Parts and accessories 49 921 50 718 3.4 ‑2 ‑7 4 ‑1
Other transport equipment 22 242 13 592 1.5 64 61 132 132
Instruments, photo/optical equip 38 224 37 208 2.6 3 3 3 4
Other products 336 850 319 319 22.9 5 6 4 5
Food, beverages, tobacco 178 234 168 722 12.1 6 6 7 7
Textiles, clothing, footwear 72 189 70 144 4.9 3 1 ‑1 ‑3
Furniture 19 988 19 576 1.4 2 6 ‑5 2

Value and volume trends

The value index and the volume index describe nominal and real value trends over time. The real value trends describe trends in which price changes have been removed. The indices are chain indices with base year 2015=100.

Graph

The value index and the volume index for exports of goods decreased in the third quarter compared with the second quarter. The value index is lower compared with the same period last year, while the volume index is higher.

Graph

The value index and the volume index for imports of goods decreased in the third quarter compared with the second quarter. The value index is lower compared with the same period last year, while the volume index is higher.

Detailed information about January–September 2025 (in current prices and in constant prices)

Exports of iron ore and concentrates rose by 5 percent in value and by 22 percent in volume

Exports of machinery/transport equipment decreased by 3 percent in value in the period January-September 2025, while they increased by 2 percent in volume, compared with the same period a year ago. Within this product area, exports of passenger cars fell by 18 percent in value, and by 15 percent in volume. Exports of wood and paper products remained the same in value, while they fell by 3 percent in volume. Exports of minerals rose by 4 percent in value, and by 8 percent in volume. Within the product area, exports of iron ore and concentrates rose by 5 percent in value and by 22 percent in volume. Exports of chemicals/rubber products increased by 1 percent in value, and by 5 percent in volume. Exports of mineral fuels/electric current fell by 12 percent in value, while they rose by 4 percent in volume. The difference between value and volume development is due to lower prices for petroleum products. Within the other products area, exports of food/beverages/tobacco increased by 7 percent in value, and by 9 percent in volume.

Imports of food/beverages/tobacco rose by 6 percent in both value and volume

Imports of machinery/transport equipment increased by 1 percent in value, and by 3 percent in volume in the period January-September 2025, compared with the same period a year ago. Imports of wood and paper products fell by 1 percent in both value and volume. Imports of minerals decreased by 2 percent in value, while they increased by 2 percent in volume. Imports of chemicals/rubber products fell by 2 percent in value, while they remained the same in volume. Imports of mineral fuels/electric current fell by 19 percent in value, and by 1 percent in volume. The difference between value and volume development is due to lower prices for petroleum products. Within the other products area, imports of food/beverages/tobacco rose by 6 percent in both value and volume.

 Detailed information about January–September 2025 (current prices)

Imports of goods from Norway fell by 10 percent

Sweden’s exports of goods to EU27 decreased by 1 percent, while imports from there remained the same compared with the same period a year ago. Exports to euro countries fell by 3 percent, and imports from there by 1 percent. Among the EU countries, exports to both Germany and Finland fell by 3 percent, while exports to Denmark rose by 4 percent. Imports from Germany decreased by 1 percent, while imports from Finland increased by 4 percent, and from Denmark by 2 percent.

Exports to other European countries increased by 4 percent, while imports from there decreased by 8 percent. Exports to the United Kingdom rose by 2 percent, while imports from there fell by 13 percent. Exports to Norway remained the same, while imports from there decreased by 10 percent. Exports to Russia rose by 41 percent, while imports from there fell by 95 percent. In the period, exports of chemicals/rubber products accounted for the increase to Russia.

Exports to Asia fell by 3 percent, while imports from there rose by 2 percent. Exports to China decreased by 14 percent, while imports from there increased by 7 percent.

Exports to the United States fell by 10 percent, while imports from there rose by 23 percent. In the period, imports of other transport equipment accounted for the increase from the United States.

  Exports Imports
  Value (current prices, SEK million) Value (current prices, SEK million)
Region January-September Share in % Change in % January-September Share in % Change in %
  2025 2024 2025 2025/2024 2025 2024 2024 2025/2024
Total 1 525 743 1 538 102 100.0 ‑1 1 470 000 1 482 624 100.0 ‑1
Europe 1 115 747 1 113 604 73.1 0 1 198 973 1 223 132 81.6 ‑2
EU27_2020 822 453 830 247 53.9 ‑1 979 885 983 992 66.7 0
EMU-20 618 648 634 703 40.5 ‑3 759 233 768 888 51.6 ‑1
Other European countries 293 294 283 357 19.2 4 219 088 239 140 14.9 ‑8
Africa 30 497 29 906 2.0 2 11 184 19 582 0.8 ‑43
North Africa 16 365 15 437 1.1 6 4 619 7 616 0.3 ‑39
West Africa 4 067 2 271 0.3 79 3 582 10 011 0.2 ‑64
Central, East and Southern Africa 10 065 12 199 0.7 ‑17 2 984 1 955 0.2 53
America 186 964 194 512 12.3 ‑4 96 279 77 866 6.5 24
North America 153 622 161 862 10.1 ‑5 69 642 58 047 4.7 20
Central and South America 33 343 32 650 2.2 2 26 637 19 819 1.8 34
Asia 172 300 177 646 11.3 ‑3 160 744 157 627 10.9 2
Middle- and Near East 34 883 34 543 2.3 1 5 018 11 222 0.3 ‑55
Other countries in Asia 137 417 143 103 9.0 ‑4 155 726 146 404 10.6 6
Oceania and Antarctica 14 842 16 910 1.0 ‑12 2 818 4 417 0.2 ‑36

Definitions and explanations

The value index and the volume index describe nominal and real value trends over time. The real value trends describe trends in which price changes have been removed. The indices refer to chain indices with base year 2015=100.

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Statistical agency

Statistics Sweden

Enquiries

Maria Adolfsson

Telephone
+46 10 479 47 25
E-mail
maria.adolfsson@scb.se

Kajsa Krol Brevinge

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