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Services Producer Price Index, 4th quarter 2020

Negative annual rate of change for the Services Producer Price Index

Statistical news from Statistics Sweden 2021-02-05 9.30

The Services Producer Price Index decreased by 0.4 percent from the third quarter to the fourth quarter of 2020. Since the fourth quarter of 2019, the Services Producer Price Index has decreased by 0.2 percent. This is the first time the annual rate of change is negative since 2005, when compilation of total SPPI began. The corresponding annual rate in the previous quarter was 0.2 percent.

Changes during the last quarter

The main downward contribution to the negative quarterly rate of change, 0.6 percentage points, came from lower prices on travel agency and tour operator services. Prices also decreased on transport services, software publishing services, and hotel and similar accommodation services. Among transport services in particular, prices fell on freight transport services by road and on water transport services, leading to downward contributions of 0.1 percentage points each. In addition, downward contributions of 0.1 percentage points each came from software publishing services, and hotel and similar accommodation services.

This quarterly decrease was partially offset by upward contributions from support services for transportation, and rental and operating services of own or leased real estate, of 0.1 percentage points each. An upward contribution of 0.1 percentage point also came from advertising and market research services.

Changes in the last year

The Services Producer Price Index yearly change was -0.2 percent, which is the lowest annual rate since the total index was first produced in 2005. While a low annual rate was also noted in the third quarter, the rate was even lower, as well as negative, in the fourth quarter of 2020.

In the past year, prices have decreased mainly in accommodation and food services, information and communication services, and administrative and support services. In particular, falling prices on travel agency and tour operator services, and accommodation services led to downward contributions of 0.3 percentage points each.

This decrease was partially offset by upward contributions due to rising prices on warehousing and support services for transportation and rental, and operating services of own or leased real estate, of 0.4 percentage points and 0.2 percentage points, respectively.

Service Producer Price Indices by sections
  Service Producer Price Indices Weight 2020 Index Quarterly
change,
percent
Annual
change,
percent
Effect*
Section     Q4 2020,
2015=100
Q3 2020–
Q4 2020
Q4 2019–
Q4 2020
Q3 2020–
Q4 2020
  SPPI 1 000.0 106.0 ‑0.4 ‑0.2 ‑0.4
H Transport and storage services 192.6 110.2 0.2 1.9 0.0
I Hotel and restaurant services 63.9 108.2 ‑0.7 ‑3.5 0.0
J Information and communication services 232.4 96.9 ‑0.4 ‑1.7 ‑0.1
L Real estate services 144.9 109.2 0.5 1.6 0.1
M Professional, scentific and technical services 201.5 108.0 0.7 0.5 0.1
N Administrative and support services 152.1 108.3 ‑3.3 ‑1.9 ‑0.5
R+S Other services 12.6 107.6 0.0 1.1 0.0

H includes (49-53), I includes (55-56), J includes (58-63), L includes (68), M includes (69-75), N includes (77-82), R+S includes (93+95-96). *Contribution to quarterly change in percentage points to total SPPI

Changes in 2021

Some changes in the production of the Producer and Import Price Index will be introduced from 2021. For further information, please see:

Changes in the PPI as of 2021

Next publishing will be

The Services Producer Price Index for the first quarter 2021 will be published on 2021-05-07 at 9:30.

Statistical Database

More information is available in the Statistical Database

Feel free to use the facts from this statistical news but remember to state Source: Statistics Sweden.

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Statistics Sweden, Price Statistics

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Chatrine Lundbeck

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