Research and development in Sweden
The statistics illustrate the financial and human investments in research and development (R&D). It provides an overview of R&D activities in Sweden, how they are distributed between different sectors and regionally.
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Key figures for Sweden
Intramural R&D expenditure
240 799
SEK million
Reference period: 2025
R&D personnel
111 366
full-time equivalents
Reference period: 2025
Researchers in R&D
98 695
full-time equivalents
Reference period: 2025
Statistical news
2026-10-29
Sweden’s total intramural expenditure on research and development (R&D) increased to SEK 241 billion in 2025. The personnel employed in R&D activities increased as well to 111 366 full-time equivalents. R&D expenditure as a share of GDP, reached 3.62 percent, the second highest level on record. The business enterprise sector made up the largest share of R&D expenditure at 74 percent, followed by the higher education sector at 21 percent.
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Annex tables: Research and development in Sweden 2019 - preliminary statistics (excel)
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